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Donetsk Oblast ((ウクライナ語:Доне́цька о́бласть), ''Donets'ka oblast The oblast is known for its urban sprawl and is often associated with mining industry. On April 7, 2014, following the 2014 Crimean crisis, separatists occupying the Donetsk Oblast administrative building declared independence from Ukraine and held a referendum on separating from Ukraine on May 11, 2014. Subsequently, the War in Donbass started. After Donetsk was under control of the separatist government, the Donetsk Oblast administration was relocated to Mariupol, and later to Kramatorsk. ==Geography== Donetsk Oblast is located in southeastern Ukraine. The area of the oblast (26,517 km²), comprises about 4.4% of the total area of the country. The oblast borders the Dnipropetrovsk and Zaporizhia Oblasts on the southwest, the Kharkiv Oblast on the north, the Luhansk Oblast on the northeast, the Rostov Oblast in Russia on the east, and with the Sea of Azov on the south. Its longitude from north to south is 270 km, from east to west – 190 km. The extreme points of the oblast's borders are: ''Bilosarayska Kosa'' (spit) on the south, Shevchenko of Velykonovosilkivskyi Raion on the west, ''Verkhnyi Kut'' of Shakhtarskyi Raion on the east, and ''Lozove'' of Krasnolymanskyi Raion on the north. The state historic-architectural preserve near the city of Sviatohirsk with the Sviatohirsk Lavra was nominated for the Seven Wonders of Ukraine. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Donetsk Oblast」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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